| CHANGES
TO THE NAVIGATION RULES
The International Navigation Rules changed as of November
29th, 2003 (listed below). Most of the alterations deal with
the inclusion of Wing-In-Ground
Craft in the definition of "vessel". Currently
there are no plans for re-printing the Navigation Rules book with
the new International Rules. Changes are notated in bold for
ease of reading. Links are provided to the corresponding insert
page in Adobe Acrobat format.
Changes and Typographical Errors:
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 1(c) Insert the word "or" after "convoy,
" and in Footnote 1 change "Part 707" to "Part
706" and "(32CFR707)" to "(32CFR706)."
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 3(a) is amended to read as follows: (a) The
word "vessel" includes every description of water craft, including
nondisplacement craft, WIG craft and seaplanes, used or
capable of being used as a means of transportation on water.
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 3(m) is added as follows:
(m) The term "Wing-In-Ground (WIG) craft" means a multimodal
craft which, in its main operational mode, flies in close proximity
to the surface by utilizing surface-effect action.
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 8(a) is amended to read as follows:
(a) Any action to avoid collision shall be taken in accordance
with the Rules of this Part and shall, if the circumstances
of the case admit, be positive, made in ample time and with due
regard to the observance of good seamanship.
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 18(f) is added as follows:
(f)
(i) A WIG craft shall,
when taking off, landing and in flight near the surface, keep well
clear of all other vessels and avoid impeding their navigation;
(ii) a WIG craft operating
on the water surface shall comply with the Rules of this Part as
a power-driven vessel.
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 23(c) is added as follows, and the old Rule 23(c) is
renumbered as 23(d):
(c) A WIG craft only when taking off, landing and in flight
near the surface shall, in addition to the lights prescribed in
paragraph (a) of this Rule, exhibit a high intensity all-round flashing
red light.
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 24(d) Change "Rule 23(a)(i)" to "Rule
23(a)(ii)."
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 31 is amended to read as follows:
Where it is impracticable for a seaplane or a WIG craft
to exhibit lights and shapes of the characteristics or in the positions
prescribed in the Rules of this Part she shall exhibit lights and
shapes as closely similar in characteristics and position as is
possible.
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 33(a) is amended to read as follows:
(a) A vessel of 12 meters or more in length shall be provided with
a whistle, a vessel of 20 meters or more in length shall be
provided with a bell in addition to a whistle, and a vessel
of 100 meters or more in length shall, in addition, be provided
with a gong, the tone and sound of which cannot be confused with
that of the bell. The whistle, bell, and gong shall comply with
the specifications in Annex III to these Regulations. The bell or
gong or both may be replaced by other equipment having the same
respective sound characteristics, provided that manual sounding
of the required signals shall always be possible.
Please note that the bell is no longer required on a vessel
12 meters or more but less than 20 meters in length.
INTERNATIONAL
Rule 35(i) is added as follows, and the old Rule 35(i)
and (j) are renumbered as 35(j) and (k),
respectively:
(i) A vessel of 12 meters or more but less than 20 meters in
length shall not be obliged to give the bell signals prescribed
in paragraphs (g) and (h) of this Rule. However, if she does not,
she shall make some other efficient sound signal at intervals of
not more than 2 minutes.
INTERNATIONAL Annex I, Section 2(d)
"prescribed in Rule 23(c)(i)" should
read "prescribed in Rule 23(d)(i)" due to the added 23(c).
INTERNATIONAL
Annex I, Section 13 is amended to read as follows:
13. High-speed craft*
(a) The masthead light of high-speed craft may be placed at a height
related to the breadth of the craft lower than that prescribed in
paragraph 2(a)(i) of this annex, provided that the base angle of
the isosceles triangles formed by the sidelights and masthead light,
when seen in end elevation, is not less than 27 degrees.
(The words "with a length to breadth ratio of less
than 3.0" were removed.)
(b) On high-speed craft of 50 meters or more in length, the
vertical separation between foremast and mainmast light of 4.5 meters
required by paragraph 29a)(ii) of this annex may be modified provided
that such distance shall not be less than the value determined by
the following formula:
y = (a+17Y)C
+2
1000
where:
- y is the height of the mainmast light above the foremast
light in meters;
- a is the height of the foremast light above the water surface
in service condition in meters;
- Y
is the trim in service condition in degrees;
- C is the horizontal separation of masthead lights in meters.
* Refer to the International Code of Safety for High-Speed Craft,
1994 and the International Code of Safety for High-Speed Craft,
2000
INLAND
Annex I, § 84.05(d) Second sentence, change
"exhibit on" to "exhibit one"
INLAND
Annex I § 84.17 Note to Paragraph (c) Change
"1.28 meters appart" to "1.28 meters apart"
(.pdf, 12.9 KB)
NTERNATIONAL
Annex II, Section 2(a) and (b) Change "may exhibit"
to "shall exhibit".
INTERNATIONAL
Annex III, section 1, paragraphs (a) and (c)
are amended to read as follows:
1. Whistles
(a) Frequencies and range audibility
The fundamental frequency of the signal shall lie within the range
70-700Hz. The range of audibility of the signal from a whistle
shall be determined by those frequencies, which may include the
fundamental and/or one or more higher frequencies, which lie within
the range 180-700Hz (+/-1%) for a vessel of 20 meters or more
in length, or 180-2100Hz (+/-1%) for a vessel of less than 20
meters in length and which provide the sound pressure levels
specified in paragraph 19c0 below.
(c) Sound signal intensity and range of audibility
A whistle fitted in a vessel shall provide, in the direction of
maximum intensity of the whistle and at a distance of 1 meter
from it, a sound pressure level in at least one 1/3rd-octave band
within the range of frequencies 180-700Hz (+/-1%) for a vessel
of 20 meters or more in length, or 180-2100Hz (+/-1%) for
a vessel of less than 20 meters in length, of not less than the
appropriate figure given in the table below.
Length of vessel in meters |
1/3rd-octave band level at 1
meter in dB referred to 2X10-5N/m2 |
Audibility range in nautical
miles |
200 or more
75 but less than 200
20 but less than 75 |
143
138
130 |
2
1.5
1 |
| Less than 20 |
120*1 115*2
111*3 |
0.5 |
*1 When the measured frequencies lie within the range 180-450Hz
*2 When the measured frequencies lie within the range 450-800Hz
*3 When the measured frequencies lie within the range 800-2100Hz
INTERNATIONAL
Annex III, section 2, paragraph (b) is amended to
read as follows:
(b) Bells and gongs shall be made of corrosion-resistant material
and designed to give clear tone. The diameter of the mouth of the
bell shall be not less than 300 mm for vessels of 20 meters or more
in length. Where practicable, a power-driven bell striker is recommended
to ensure constant force but manual operation shall be possible.
The mass of the striker shall be not less than 3 per cent of the
mass of the bell.
The words "and shall be not less than 200 mm for vessels
of 12 meters or more but of less than 20 meters in length"
were removed.
WATERS
SPECIFIED BY THE SECRETARY: 33CFR89.27(b)(1) change
"Dupont Fixed Badge" to "Dupont Fixed Bridge"
and 33CFR89.27(b)(11) change "Christl" to "Christi".
VESSEL BRIDGE-TO-BRIDGE
RADIOTELEPHONE REGULATIONS: amends the introductory
paragraph to read: The Vessel Bridge-to-Bridge Radiotelephone Act
is applicable on the navigable waters of the United States which
include the territorial sea, internal waters that are subject to
tidal influence, and, those not subject to tidal influence but that
are used or are determined to be capable of being used for substantial
interstate or foreign commerce (see 33 CFR §2.36); at 33 CFR
§ 26.02 - Definitions, between "Power-driven Vessel"
and "Towing Vessel" inserts: “Territorial sea”
means all waters as defined in §2.22(a)(1)* of this chapter;";
adds a quotation mark (") after "Towing Vessel; and, the
following footnote: * 33 CFR §2.22(a)(1) "Territorial
sea" means the waters, 12 nautical miles wide, adjacent to
the coast of the United States and seaward of the territorial sea
baseline…"
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