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NATIONWIDE DGPS
On April 18, 2008, the U.S. Department of Transportation
approved a decision to continue the inland component of the
Nationwide Differential Global Positioning System (NDGPS),
which provides an accurate, highly-reliable, real-time GPS
correction signal. The decision is based on the results of
the NDGPS user assessment conducted by the Research and Innovative
Technology Administration (RITA). RITA followed the plan announced
in the Federal Register notice on NDGPS (72 FR 42219), assessing
the current user needs and systems requirements for the inland
component of NDGPS. The notice listed 10 factors for consideration.
Information was gathered on these 10 factors through public
responses to the notice (including responses from state and
local governments, the private sector, and the non-profit
sector), and through quantification of the mission requirements
of other federal agencies using inland NDGPS. Discussions
are ongoing regarding the future funding mechanism for inland
NDGPS, and will be addressed in future budget submissions.
This decision was endorsed by the National Space-Based Positioning,
Navigation and Timing Executive Committee at their meeting
of March 20, and publicly announced at the PNT Advisory Committee
meeting on March 27. You may read the
full NDGPS Assessment report.
To date, the US Coast Guard monitors and controls 38 operational
NDGPS sites that belong to the DOT. The Coast Guard is a key
member of the seven-agency partnership for the Department
of Transportation’s NDGPS expansion initiative. The
Coast Guard brings its expertise in building, operating and
maintaining DGPS sites to the partnership. The other members
of the project are the U.S. Air Force, the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers, the Federal Highway Administration, the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the Office of the
Secretary of the Department of Transportation, and most recently
appointed sponsor for the project is the Research and Innovative
Technology Administration (RITA).
Major NDGPS projects for 2008 and 2009 include:
1. Continuing the evaluation and expansion of the high
accuracy (HA) NDGPS concept.
Currently, Hawk Run, PA; Hagerstown,
MD; and the Topeka, KS NDGPS sites
are equipped to broadcast code and carrier phase observables
under a test scenario. Testing is expected to continue for
the immediate future to support ongoing system development.
Pueblo, CO is expected to become the next
HA NDGPS broadcast site in FY 09. Further information on
the high accuracy initiative can be obtained on the
Navigation Center's homepage, and at the Turner
Fairbanks Highway Research Center's web site.
2. New NDGPS Sites
The following sites were approved to be constructed by
the Policy Implementation Team to achieve Initial Operational
Capability (IOC) in CONUS as funding permits. The preparations
needed prior to construction of a proposed site include
an Environmental Assessment (EA), a Formal Site Survey (SV),
an Installation Design Package (IDP), and a Lease or Property
Use Agreement.
- Bliss (ID) - Pending final EA and construction funding.
- Big Lake (TX) - Pending final EA and construction funding.
- Carlsbad (NM) – Site preparations complete, pending
funding to construct.
- Marshall (TX) - Pending construction funding.
- Patten (ME) - Pending Environmental Assessment and
construction funds.
- Sage Junction (ID) - Pending final EA and construction
funding.
- Tucson (AZ) - Pending IDP and construction funding.
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